Effects of Information Technology on the Improvement of Health Systems from the Viewpoint of Executive Managers

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Health Services Management, School of Khalkhal Medical Sciences, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran

2 Department of Health Services Management, Islamic Azad University of Tehran South Branch, Tehran , Iran

3 Epidemiology, Khalkhal Health Center, School of Khalkhal Medical Sciences, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran

4 Department of Health Services Management , Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran

Abstract

Purpose:
The present study aims to assess the attitudes of executive directors of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, on effects of information technology in health improvement.
Methods:
This is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the first half of the current Iranian year, 1395, ending March 21st. A study population of 43 executive directors working in the network management, healthcare and educational deputies, and the administrative and information technology offices of the counties affiliated to Ardabil University of Medical Sciences were selected by means of census method. The data were collected using a standard questionnaire. Then the data were analyzed using statistical software SPSS20.
Results:
A total of 95% of participants were male. Their mean age and work experience were 41.09 and 14.44, respectively. In this study, the mean score of the effect of information technology on dimensions of management, education, healthcare, information system improvement, and the proposed solutions for higher effectiveness; were 26.70; 17.26; 26.74; 42.65; 69.33, respectively. Given the executive directors’ attitude in the surveyed aspects, there was no significant difference; however, there were significant relationships in the work experience and health information system improvement aspects.
Conclusion:
The positive attitude of the study population indicates that there are appropriate background, context and awareness to execute and develop information technology in order to reach the maximum efficiency in health systems. 

Keywords

Main Subjects


  1. Amini M, Rabiee A, Azarmehr N, Khorami F. Evaluation of success rate hospital information system project, using gap analysis model in Shahid Mohammadi hospital, Bandar Abbas. HMJ in Iran 2013; 17(5): 431-440. [Persian]
  2. Kamalian A, Salarzehi  H, Oliai  KH. The role of information technology in empowering staff vocational training.  Journal of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences in Iran 2013; 4(2): 39-48. [Persian]
  3. Tabibi S ,farhanghi A , Nasiripoor A , Kazemzadeh R et al. Effect of supervisors and the Working Group on Hospital Information System Acceptance Model. JHA in Iran 2013; 15 (50): 52-64. [Persian]
  4. Ahmadi M, Barabadi M, Shahmoradi L, Hoseini F. Evaluation of Hospital Information Systems from the Users’ Viewpoints in Tehran. JPSR in Iran 2013; 3(2): 78-85.[Persian]
  5. Jabraeily M, Ahmadi M , Pirnejad H , Niazkhani Z et al. Factors affecting hospital information system implementation. Journal of ghazvin University of Medical Sciences in Iran 2012; 17(3): 29-33. [Persian]
  6. Yaghmaei F , Shirazi M . Studying the tendency of hospital information system   to use the system based on innovation diffusion model Razi hospital in ahvaz. jha in Iran 2012; 14 (46) :11-20. [Persian]
  7. Moghaddasi H, Asadi F, Hossaini A, Mohammadpour A. Hospital Information System in Iran: Findings from a Systematic Literature Review. Hakim Research Journal 2013; 16(3): 228- 235. [Persian]
  8. Kahouei M, Babamohamadi H. Factors Affecting Information Technology Acceptance in Clinical Settings from Nurses' Perspective. Pyavrd health in Iran 2012; 7(4): 262-272. [Persian]
  9. Ghazi Saeedi. M, Safdari R  Sharifian R. Mohammadzadeh N. Evaluation Of Hospital Information Systems  (HIS) In General Hospitals Of Tehran  University Of Medical Sciences  (Perspective Of Physician And Nurses). Pyavrd health in Iran 2012; 7(5):447-456. [Persian]
  10. Safdary R, Dargahi H, Mahmoodi M, Torabi M, et al. members of medical record departments in Iran about the impact of Information Technology on health system 2004. Iran South Med J 2006; 9 (1): 93-101. [Persian]
  11. Moghaddasi H, Asadi F, Hossaini A, Mohammadpour A. Hospital Information System in Iran: Findings from a Systematic Literature Review. Hakim Research Journal 2013; 16(3): 228- 235. [Persian]
  12. Jabraeily  M, Ahmadi M ,  Pirnejad H , Niazkhani Z et al. Factors affecting hospital information system implementation. JQUMS 2013; 17(3): 28-33. [Persian]
  13. Rezaeian. A, Taghizadeh. A. The effect of information technology systems to provide satisfactory service in the Organization of Libraries, Museums and Documents Center of Astan Quds Razavi.   aqr-libjournal 2008; 10(4),: 273-292. [Persian]
  14. Khodabakhsh F, Mehraeen E, Bagheri S, Sahebi H. The Effects of Information Technology on the Improvement of Health Systems in the Viewpoint of the Doctors and nurses of amiralmomenin hospital zabul. jha in Iran 2016; 3(1): 20-28. [Persian]
  15. Shokrizadeh Arani L, Karami M. The Effects of Information Technology on the Improvement of Health Systems in the Viewpoint of the Staff of Beheshti Hospital in Kashan. Jims in Iran 2012; 8(6):835- 841. [Persian]
  16. Safdari M, Darghahi H, Eshraghian M, Barzehkar H. Study of human factors in the effective use of information technology by middle managers Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Pyavrd health in Iran 2012; 5(1): 24-31. [Persian]
  17. Kaye R , Kokia E, Shalev V, Idar V, et al. Barriers and success factors in health information technology. A practitioner's perspective  Journal of Management & Marketing in Healthcare 2010; 3 (2): 163-175.  
  18. Schoen C, Osborn R, Squires D, Doty M , et al  , A Survey Of Primary Care Doctors In Ten Countries Shows Progress In Use Of Health Information Technology, Less In Other Areas Health.  Affairs 2012; 31(12): 2805-2816.
  19. Rollman B, Hanusa B, Lowe H, Gilbert T, et al. randomized trial using computerized decision support to improve treatment of major depression in primary care. J Gen Intern Med 2002; 17(7): 493-503.