Journal of Paramedical Sciences & Rehabilitation

Journal of Paramedical Sciences & Rehabilitation

Relationship between Functional Movement Screen Whit Risk Factors and Its Ability to Predict Sport Injuries

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
M Safarzadeh 1
A.H Daneshjoo 2
A Hosseinpor 2
F Bamorovat 2
1 Department of Sport Sciences, School of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Sport Sciences, Faculty of Science and Sport, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
10.22038/jpsr.2019.27275.1713
Abstract
Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Functional Movement Screen (FMS) and risk factors and ability to predict injuries in male and female athletes.
Methods:
Fifty-five students of physical education and sport sciences (32 male, 23 female, age=19.22 ± 0.91 yrs. height = 170.05 ± 8.56 cm) were objectively selected to participate in this research. To evaluate the quality of the movements FMS was used. To evaluate injury risk factors some standard tests such as; medicine ball throw, agility t-test, vertical jump, Y balance, 45-m sprint and V-sit flexibility tests were used. Pearson correlation and logistic regression were used for data analysis (p≤0.05).
Results:
Logistic regression indicated that students with FMS scores≤14, 4.12 time higher than the other students (FMS>14) supposed to lower extremities injuries (p=0.012). Pearson correlations showed that FMS had significantly negative correlation whit agility and sprint (p< 0.05). Also, FMS had significantly positive correlation whit vertical jump, Y balance and V-sit flexibility (p< 0.05). But, FMS did not have significant correlation whit medicine ball throw (p>0.05). According to FMS scores, 67% of the subjects were supposed to increase risk of injury.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the FMS test can be used as a predictor of lower body sport injuries. It is also a suitable tool to assess athletic physical performance, before and after participating in sports.
Keywords
FMS
Risk Factor
predict Injury
Collegiate Athletes
Subjects
  1. Shamsi majelan A, Farahani R, Halalat Z, Aghaleh A. Barasi amalkard andam foghani danesh amozan shenava va kam shenavae shaded ta amigh madarzad ba estefadeh az YBT-UQ. Journal of sport Medicine 2014; 5(2): 53-71. [Persian]
  2. Shaeikh hasani S, Rajabi R, Minoo nejad H. Asar khastegi azolate markazie badan bar azmonhaey amalkardy andam tahtani dar mardan varzeshkar. Journal of Research in Rehabilitation Sciences 2013; 9(4). [Persian]
  3. Bond D, Goodson L, Oxford SW, Nevill AM, et al. The association between anthropometric variables, functional movement screen scores and 100 m freestyle swimming performance in youth swimmers Sports 2015; 3(1): 1-11.
  4. Lockie RG, Schultz AB, Callaghan SJ, Jordan CA, et al. A preliminary investigation into the relationship between functional movement screen scores and athletic physical performance in female team sport athletes. Biol Sport 2015; 32(1): 41.
  5. Cook G, Burton L, Hoogenboom B. Pre-participation screening: the use of fundamental movements as an assessment of function–part 1. N Am J Sports Phys Ther 2006; 1(2): 62.
  6. Loudon JK, Parkerson-Mitchell AJ, Hildebrand LD, Teague C. Functional movement screen scores in a group of running athletes. J Strength Cond Res 2014; 28(4): 909-913.
  7. Tee JC, Klingbiel JF, Collins R, Lambert MI, et al. Preseason Functional Movement Screen component tests predict severe contact injuries in professional rugby union players. J Strength Cond Res 2016; 30(11): 3194-203.
  8. Okada T, Huxel KC, Nesser TW. Relationship between core stability, functional movement, and performance. J Strength Cond Res 2011; 25(1): 252-61.
  9. Parchmann CJ, McBride JM. Relationship between functional movement screen and athletic performance. J Strength Cond Res 2011; 25(12): 3378-84.
  10. Hartigan EH, Lawrence M, Bisson BM, Torgerson E, et al. Relationship of the functional movement screen in-line lunge to power, speed, and balance measures. Sports health 2014; 6(3): 197-202.
  11. Lloyd RS, Oliver JL, Radnor JM, Rhodes BC, et al. Relationships between functional movement screen scores, maturation and physical performance in young soccer players. J Sports Sci 2015; 33(1): 9-11.
  12. Yosefzadeh M, Emami hashmi SA, Khayambashi kh, Mesah chhar soghi A. Moghyeseh tasireh koota modat va mandegari teknichayeh kashesh ests, poya va tashil asbi-azolani bar enetaf paziri azolat hamstring. Journal of Applied Sport Physiology 2016; 11(22): 131-146. [Persian]
  13. Wilkerson GB, Pinerola JJ, Caturano RW. Invertor vs. evertor peak torque and power deficiencies associated with lateral ankle ligament injury. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1997; 26(2): 78-86.
  14. Pasanen K, Parkkari J, Pasanen M, Kannus P. Effect of a neuromuscular warm-up programme on muscle power, balance, speed and agility: a randomised controlled study. Br J Sports Med 2009; 43(13): 1073-8.
  15. Daneshjoo A, Osman NA, Sahebozamani M, Yusof A. Analysis of jumping-landing manoeuvers after different speed performances in soccer players. PloS one 2015; 10(11): e0143323. 
  16. Comstock RD, Knox C, Yard E, Gilchrist J. Sports-related injuries among high school athletes - United States, 2005-06 school year. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2006; 55(38): 1037-40.
  17. Minick KI, Kiesel KB, Burton L, Taylor A, Plisky P, Butler RJ. Interrater reliability of the functional movement screen. J Strength Cond Res 2010; 24(2): 479-486.
  18. Kiesel K, Plisky PJ, Voight ML. Can serious injury in professional football be predicted by a preseason functional movement screen? N Am J Sports Phys Ther 2007; 2(3): 147.
  19. O'connor FG, Deuster PA, Davis J, Pappas CG, et al. Functional movement screening: predicting injuries in officer candidates. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2011; 43(12): 2224-2230.
  20. Comstock RD, Knox C, Yard E, Gilchrist J. Sports-related injuries among high school athletes-United States, 2005-06 school year. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2006; 55(38): 1037-40.
  21. Onate JA, Dewey T, Kollock RO, Thomas KS, et al. Real-time intersession and interrater reliability of the functional movement screen. J Strength Cond Res 2012; 26(2): 408-15.
  22. Cook G. Movement: Functional movement systems: Screening, assessment, corrective strategies. On Target Publications 2010; 15.
  23. Marques MC, Van Den Tillaar R, Vescovi JD, González-Badillo JJ. Changes in strength and power performance in elite senior female professional volleyball players during the in-season: a case study. J Strength Cond Res 2008; 22(4): 1147-1155.
  24. Sassi RH, Dardouri W, Yahmed MH, Gmada N, et al. Relative and absolute reliability of a modified agility T-test and its relationship with vertical jump and straight sprint. J Strength Cond Res 2009; 23(6): 1644-51.
  25. Samadi H. Rajabi R. Alizadeh MH.Jamshidi A. Tasire shesh hafteh tamrinatehe asbi- azolani bar kontorol vazeatie poya va amalkard andam tahtani varzeshkaraneh pesar mobtala be bisobati amalkardi moch pa. Journal of sport Medicine 2014; 5(14): 73-90. [Persian]
  26. Plisky PJ, Rauh MJ, Kaminski TW, Underwood FB. Star Excursion Balance Test as a predictor of lower extremity injury in high school basketball players. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2006; 36(12): 911-9.
  27. Alemdaroğlu U. The relationship between muscle strength, anaerobic performance, agility, sprint ability and vertical jump performance in professional basketball players. J Hum Kinet 2012; 31: 149-58.
  28. Amiri-Khorasani M, Kellis E. Acute effects of different agonist and antagonist stretching arrangements on static and dynamic range of motion. Asian J Sports Med 2015; 6(4).
  29. Arazi H, Rahmaninia F, Hoseini K, Asadi A. Effect of three, five and seven days of creating loading on muscle volume and functional performance. Serbian journal of sports sciences 2011; 5(3).
  30. Garrison M, Westrick R, Johnson MR, Benenson J. Association between the functional movement screen and injury development in college athletes. Int J Sports Phys Ther 2015; 10 (1): 21.
  31. Zarei M, Asadi samani Z, RaisI J. Can Functional Movement Screening Predict Injuries in Iranian Soldiers?. Journal of Military Medicine 2015; 17(2): 107-114. [Persian]
  32. Hammes D, Aus der Fünten K, Bizzini M, Meyer T. Injury prediction in veteran football players using the Functional Movement Screen™. J Sports Sci 2016; 34 (14):1371-9.
  33. Samson KM. The effects of a five-week core stabilization-training program on dynamic balance in tennis athletes. Kinesiology Publications, University of Oregon 1984; 2223.
  34. Mohammad ali nasab A, Sahbozamani M. Asare yek doreh tamrinhay paydari naheaye markazi badan bar moalefehaye azmoneh taadoli Y dar bazikonaneh footsal. Journal of sport Medicine 2013; 4(2): 63-86. [Persian]
  35. Olmsted LC, Carcia CR, Hertel J, Shultz SJ. Efficacy of the star excursion balance tests in detecting reach deficits in subjects with chronic ankle instability. J Athl Train 2002; 37(4): 501.
  36. Arghadeh R, Letafatkar A, Shojaeddin SS. Relationship between Physical Fitness and Functional Movement Screening Scores in Active Males: Providing Preventing Model. Journal of Clinical Physiotherapy Research. 2018; 1(1): 13-20.

Journal of Paramedical Sciences & Rehabilitation
Volume 8, Issue 1
Spring 2019
Pages 83-92