1. Induruwa I, Constantinescu CS, Gran B. Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis - A Brief Review. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2012; 323(1-2): 9-15.
2. Ford H, Trigwell P, Johnson M. The Nature of Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis. J Psychosomatic Research 1998; 45(1): 33-8.
3. Krupp LB, Alvarez LA, LaRocca NG, Scheinberg LC. Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis. Arc Neurol 1988; 45(4): 435-7.
4. Egner A, Phillips VL, Vora R, Wiggers E. Depression, Fatigue and Health-related Quality of Life among People with Advanced Multiple Sclerosis: Results from an Exploratory Tele rehabilitation Study. Neurorehabilitation 2003; 18: 125–133.
5. Marrie RA. Environmental Risk Factors in Multiple Sclerosis Etiology. Lancet Neurology 2004; 3: 709–718.
6. Higginson IJ, Hart S, Silber E, Burman R, Edmonds P. Symptom Prevalence and Severity in People severely Affected by Multiple Sclerosis. J Palliative Care 2006; 22: 158–165.
7. Osborne TL, Turner AP, Williams RM et al. Correlates of Pain Interference in Multiple Sclerosis. Rehabilitation Psychology 2006; 51: 166–174.
8. Attarian HP, Brown KM, Duntley SP, Carter JD, Cross AH. The Relationship of Sleep Disturbances and Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis. Arc Neurol2004; 61: 525–528.
9. Pittion-Vouyovitch S DM, Guillemin F, Vandenberghe N, Anxionnat R,Vespignani H. Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis is Related to Disability, Depression and Quality of Life. J Neurolo Scie 2006; 243(1-2): 39-45.
10. Krupp LB. The Most Common Complaints: Fatigue. Philadelphia: Butterworth Heinemann_ Elsevier; 2003.
11. Bethoux F. Fatigue and Multiple Sclerosis. J Annrmp 2006; 355-360. S
12. chwartz CE, Coulthard Morris L, Zeng Q. Psychosocial Correlates of Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1996; 77: 165-170.
13. Wood B, van der Mei IA, Ponsonby AL, Pittas F, Quinn S, et al. Prevalence and Concurrence of Anxiety, Depression and Fatigue Over Time in Multiple Sclerosis. Mult Scler 2013; 19(2): 217-24.
14. Shah A. Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis.Phys Med RehabilClin N 2009; 363-372.
15. Tellez N, Alonso J, Rio J, Tintore M, Nos C, Montalban X, et al. The Basal Ganglia: A Substrate for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis. Neuroradiology 2008; 50: 17-23.
16. Cote I, Trojan DA, Kaminska M, Cardoso M, Benedetti A, Weiss D, et al. Impact of Sleep Disorder Treatment on Fatigue in Multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler 2013; 19(4): 480-9.
17. Cameron MH, Peterson V, Boudreau EA, Downs A, LoveraJ, et al. Fatigue Is Associated with Poor Sleep in People with Multiple Sclerosis and Cognitive Impairment. Mult Scler Int 2014; 2014: 1-5.
18. Veauthier C GG, Radbruch H, Gottschalk S, Wernecke, Paul F. Treatment of Sleep Disorders May Improve Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2013; 13.
19. Neau JP PJ, Auche V, Mathis S, Godeneche G, Ciron J, et al. Sleep Disorders and Multiple Sclerosis: A Clinical and Polysomnography Study. Eur Neurol 2012; 68(1): 8-15.
20. Kargarfard M, Eetemadifar M, Mehrabi M, Maghzi AH, Hayatbakhsh MR. Fatigue, Depression, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis in Isfahan, Iran. Eur Neurol 2012; 19(3): 431-7. Epub 2011/10/05.
21. MS Council for Clinical Practice Guidelines. Fatigue and Multiple Sclerosis: Evidence Based Management Strategies for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis. Paralyzed Veterans of America; 1998 (33p).
22. Braley TJ, Ronald D, Chervin MD. Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis: Mechanisms, Evaluation, and Treatment. Sleep 2010; 33(8): 1061-7.
23. Lapierre Y, Hum S. Treating Fatigue . Int MS J 2007; 14(2): 64-71.
24. Krupp. LaRocca NG, Muir-Nash J, Steinberg AD. The Fatigue Severity Scale: Application to Patient with Multiple sclerosis and Lupus Erythematosus. Arch Neurol 1989; 46: 1121-1123.
25. Shahvarughi Farahani A, Azimian M, Fallahpour M, Karimlou M. Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Persian Version of Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) Among Persons with Multiple Sclerosis. Rehabilitation. 2013; 13(4): 84-91. [Persian]
26. Fisk J. Scaling and Scoring of the Fatigue Impact Scale Version 2(FIS) 2009; 1-4.
27. Mathiowetz V. Test-retst Reliability and Convergent Validity of the Fatigue Impact Scale for Persons with Multiple Sclerosis. AJOT 2003; 57: 389-395
28. Armutlu K, Keser I, Korkmaz W, Akbiyik DI, Sumbuloglu V, et al. Psychometric Study of Turkish Version of Fatigue Impact Scale in multiple Sclerosis Patients. Neurological Sciences 2007; 255: 64-68
29. Heidari M AM, Salehi M, Nabavi SM. Survey Validity of Translation for Persian and Cultural Adaptation of Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS) questionnaire in Multiple Sclerosis Patients in Iran. Journal Of Modern Rehabilitation 2013; 6(3): 20-9. [Persian]
30. Kos D, Nagles G, DHooghe MB, et al. A Rapid Screening Tool for Fatigue Impact in Multiple Sclerosis. BMC Neurol 2006; 6: 1-8.
31. Stankoff B, Waubant E, Confavreux C, et al. Modafinil for Fatigue in MS: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Study. Neurology 2005; 64: 1139-43.
32. Pozzilli C, Prosperini L, Sbardella E, et al. Interferon After 10 Years in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis. NeurolSci 2006; 27(Suppl 5): S369–72.
33. Patti F, Ciancio MR, Cacopardo M, Reggio E, Fiorilla T, et al. Effects of a Short Outpatient Rehabilitation Treatment on Disability of Multiple Sclerosis Patients. A Randomised Control Trial J Neurol 2003; 250: 861-6.
34. Patti F, Ciancio MR, Reggio E, Lopes R, Palermo F, et al. The Impact of Outpatient Rehabilitation on Quality of Life in Multiple Sclerosis J Neurol 2002; 249: 027-33.
35. Lee D, Newell R, Ziegler L, Topping A. Treatment of Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Int J Nursing Practice 2008; 14: 81–93.
36. EbrahimiAtri A, Saeedi M, Sarvari F, Khorshid Sokhangooy M. Effect of Aquatic Exercise Program on Fatigue in Women with Multiple Sclerosis. J MazandUniv Med Sci 2012; 22(94): 54-61. [Persian]
37. Oken BS, Kishiyama S, Zajdel D, et al. Randomized Controlled Trial of Yoga and Exercise in Multiple Sclerosis. Neurology 2004; 62(11): 2058–64.
38. Schwid SR, Petrie MD, Murray R, Leitch J, Bowen J, Alquist A, et al. A Randomized Controlled Study of The acute and Chronic Effects of Cooling Therapy for MS. Neurology 2003; 60: 1955-60.
39. Catalan M, DeMichiel A, Bratina A, Mezzarobba S, Pellegrini L, et al. Treatment of Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Neurocognitive Approach Hindawi 2011.
40. Ghahari, S., Packer, T.L., &Passmore, A. Development, Standardisation and Pilot Testing of An Online Fatigue Self-management Program. Disability and Rehabilitation 2009; 31(21): 1762-1772.
41. Ghahari, S., Packer, T., & Passmore, A. Effectiveness of an online fatigue self-management program: An RCT. In Canadian Association of Occupational Therapists National Conference 2010, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
42. Ghahari, S. & Packer, T. L. Effectiveness of online and face to face fatigue self- management programmes for adults with neurological conditions. Disability and Rehabilitation2012. doi: 10.3109/09638288. 2011. 613518.